Search results for " stress softening"

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Reversible stress softening of collagen based networks from the jumbo squid mantle (Dosidicus gigas).

2014

Dosidicus gigas is the largest and one of the most abundant jumbo squids in the eastern Pacific Ocean. In this paper we have studied the muscle of the mantle of D. gigas (DGM). Morphological, thermal and rheological properties were assessed by means of atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry and oscillatory rheometry. This study allowed us to assess the morphological and rheological properties of a collagen based network occurring in nature. The results showed that the DGM network displays a nonlinear effect called reversible stress softening (RSS) that has been previously described for …

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeHydrostatic pressureBioengineeringBiomaterialsDifferential scanning calorimetryRheologyElastic ModulusHydrostatic PressureAnimalsSpectroscopySofteningRheometryMusclesDecapodiformesTemperatureWaterReversible stress softeningJumbo squidActinsThermogravimetryCrystallographyMechanics of MaterialsChemical physicsCollagenRheologyMaterials scienceengineering. C, Materials for biological applications
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Softening of Silica Filled Styrene-Butadiene Rubber under Uniaxial Cyclic Loading

2016

Stress-strain behaviour of silica filled styrene-butadiene rubber showed strong hysteresis and cyclic softening, while these effects were almost negligible for the neat rubber. Significant Mullins effect occurs between the first and second loading cycles, whereupon samples reach their steady state after four repeated cycles. The degree of softening increases with volume content of silica characterizing the softening effect as a breakdown of the filler-formed microstructure defined by both, specific interactions in the filler associations and between the filler and rubber matrix. Contribution of different damage mechanisms to the total energy losses on different stages of extension was estim…

lcsh:TN1-997Materials scienceStyrene-butadiene02 engineering and technologystress softeningcomplex mixturesStress (mechanics)chemistry.chemical_compound0203 mechanical engineeringNatural rubberGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialSofteninglcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgyhysteresis losses.Mullins effecttechnology industry and agricultureMullins effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrostructurefilled rubberbody regionsHysteresis020303 mechanical engineering & transportschemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumfilled rubber Mullins effect stress softening hysteresis lossesDeformation (engineering)0210 nano-technologyMedžiagotyra
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